Lane Hogging on UK Motorways: What It Is, Why It’s Dangerous, and How to Avoid It
Published by Motor Bridge | 31 July 2025
What Is Lane Hogging?
Lane hogging refers to the act of driving in the middle or right-hand lane of a motorway when the left-hand lane is clear. It’s a common sight on UK roads and a source of frustration for many drivers.
But did you know that lane hogging is against the law and could land you with a fine and penalty points?
According to the Highway Code (Rule 264), drivers must “keep in the left-hand lane unless overtaking.” Failing to do so is classed as careless driving under UK traffic legislation.
Is Lane Hogging Illegal in the UK?
Yes. Since 2013, the police have been able to issue on-the-spot fines of £100 and three penalty points to drivers caught needlessly driving in the middle lane.
Lane hogging is classified as careless or inconsiderate driving under the Road Traffic Act, meaning it’s enforceable even without an accident occurring.
Why Do Some Drivers Hog the Lane?
Lane hogging isn’t always about arrogance. Common reasons include:
Lack of awareness: Some drivers simply don’t realise it’s wrong.
Fear or inexperience: Nervous drivers may avoid the left lane due to merging traffic or HGVs.
Complacency: Others assume maintaining a steady pace justifies staying in the middle lane.
Myths: There’s a mistaken belief that frequent lane changes are unsafe – but failing to move over is what causes more harm.
The Dangers of Lane Hogging
It might not seem like a serious offence, but lane hogging can cause real problems on motorways:
Increased congestion: Staying in the middle lane blocks faster vehicles, forcing them to use the outer lane unnecessarily.
Driver frustration: This can lead to tailgating, road rage, and aggressive overtaking.
Reduced road efficiency: Proper lane discipline helps traffic flow smoothly and maximises road capacity.
Legal consequences: You risk fines, points, and higher insurance premiums.
How to Avoid Lane Hogging – Smart Driving Tips
Want to be a better motorway driver? Follow these tips:
Keep left unless overtaking – it’s the golden rule.
Plan your overtakes efficiently – don’t sit in the middle lane “just in case.”
Stay alert – check your mirrors frequently and anticipate gaps.
Don’t cruise in the right-hand lane unless overtaking multiple vehicles.
Move back to the left lane as soon as it’s safe after overtaking.
What If You’re Caught Lane Hogging?
If you’re stopped by police for lane hogging, you may receive:
A £100 fixed penalty
3 points on your driving licence
This can also affect your car insurance premiums and result in a driving course referral in some cases.
A Quick Recap on Motorway Lane Rules
Left lane = Default driving lane
Middle lane = Overtaking slower traffic in the left lane
Right lane = Overtaking vehicles in both left and middle lanes
Always return to the left when safe to do so.
Final Thoughts from Motor Bridge
At Motor Bridge, we’re committed to improving driver awareness and safety across UK roads. Hogging the middle lane is more than a minor inconvenience – it impacts road safety, traffic efficiency, and driver behaviour.
So next time you’re cruising on the M1, M25, M6 or any other motorway, remember:
Keep left unless overtaking.
It’s safer, smarter, and keeps the country moving.
