The Highway Code
The Highway Code is the essential guide to road safety and conduct in the UK, designed to ensure that all road users – drivers, cyclists, pedestrians, and motorcyclists share the road responsibly. It outlines legal requirements, best practices, and key rules that promote safety, reduce accidents, and maintain order on the roads. Whether you’re a seasoned driver or just starting out, understanding the Highway Code is crucial for making informed decisions and staying compliant with the law. At Motor Bridge, we see it as the foundation of confident and responsible driving.
Highway Code Rules You Probably Didn't Know
1. Pedestrians Have Priority at Junctions
Since 2022, drivers must give way to pedestrians waiting to cross at a junction — even if they haven’t stepped onto the road yet. This includes T-junctions, side roads, and when turning into or out of a road.
Rule 170: Pedestrians waiting to cross a road into which or from which you are turning have priority.
2. Cyclists Can Ride Two Abreast — and Often Should
It’s not illegal for cyclists to ride side-by-side. In fact, the Highway Code now advises riding two abreast in certain situations, such as on narrow or busy roads, to make cyclists more visible.
Rule 66: Ride in single file on narrow or busy roads and when riding round bends, but ride two abreast when it’s safer.
3. Splashing Pedestrians Can Get You Fined
Driving through a puddle and soaking a pedestrian might seem like an accident — but it’s an offence under the Road Traffic Act. You could face a £100 fine and 3 points, or even more for careless driving.
It’s classed as “driving without reasonable consideration for other persons”.
4. Using Your Phone at Traffic Lights is Still Illegal
Even if you’re stopped at lights or in a traffic jam, you can’t touch your phone (unless it’s hands-free). This includes checking notifications, unlocking the screen, or scrolling music apps.
New laws (as of 2022) closed the “not moving” loophole.
5. Don’t Park Facing Oncoming Traffic at Night
If you park on a road at night, you must leave your car facing the direction of travel, unless you’re in a marked parking bay. This is to avoid dazzling oncoming drivers with your rear reflectors.
Rule 248: Do not park on a road at night facing against the direction of traffic flow unless in a recognised parking space.
6. Horns Have Time Limits
You’re not allowed to use your car horn between 11:30pm and 7:00am in built-up areas — unless there’s a danger.
Rule 112: Horns should be used to alert others of your presence, not to express frustration.
7. Guide Dogs Count as Pedestrian Priority
If you see a guide dog waiting at a crossing, you must give way, even if the person hasn’t stepped off the kerb. The same applies to white canes or assistance dogs.
Always be alert to vulnerable road users — part of the new “hierarchy of road users”.
Want More?
At Motor Bridge, we’re passionate about helping drivers stay informed and confident. A better understanding of the Highway Code isn’t just about passing a test — it’s about safer roads for everyone.
How Many People in the UK Actually Know the Highway Code?
At some point, every UK driver studied the Highway Code but how many still remember what’s in it?
The Theory Test: A Starting Point
Passing the theory test is a legal requirement for learner drivers in the UK. It includes questions directly based on the Highway Code. However, pass rates are surprisingly low – in recent years, only around 44–50% of candidates pass on their first try. That means even among new drivers, many struggle to fully grasp the rules of the road.
Millions Hold Licences — But Not the Knowledge
There are over 40 million licensed drivers in the UK, most of whom passed their tests years ago. But here’s the catch: there’s no legal requirement to refresh your knowledge of the Highway Code after passing. As the rules evolve, many drivers are left behind.
What the Surveys Say
Recent surveys suggest that knowledge of the Highway Code fades quickly:
A 2022 AA poll found that up to 80% of drivers were unaware of the new hierarchy of road users introduced in that year’s Highway Code update.
Many drivers misunderstand or forget critical rules like correct roundabout positioning or pedestrian priority at junctions.
So, What’s the Reality?
While nearly all drivers once studied the Highway Code, only a fraction retain a solid, up-to-date understanding of it. Experts estimate that fewer than 1 in 3 drivers could confidently pass a Highway Code quiz today.
Why It Matters
The Highway Code isn’t just a formality, it’s the foundation of road safety. Whether it’s understanding new rules about cyclist space or knowing when to give way to pedestrians, staying informed helps protect everyone on the road.
At Motor Bridge, we believe that a safer, smarter driving community starts with staying in the know. Think you could still pass the theory test? Maybe it’s time for a quick refresher.
Official Highway Code Link
The official online version of the UK Highway Code is hosted by the UK government at:
Disclaimer:
While we strive to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the information we provide, it is intended for general guidance only. We make every effort to keep our content current and correct, but we cannot guarantee that all information is free from errors or omissions. Therefore, we accept no responsibility for any loss, damage, or inconvenience caused as a result of reliance on material found on this platform. Always consult official sources or professional advice where appropriate.
